Moving to Germany for your studies also means getting familiar with the local healthcare system. Here are some essentials every international student should know:
1. Health Insurance Is Mandatory
In Germany, health insurance is required by law. Without proof of valid insurance, you cannot enroll at a university. There are two main types:
- Public health insurance (Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung / GKV)
- Private health insurance (Private Krankenversicherung / PKV)
2. Visiting a Doctor (Arzt)
- For non-emergencies, you usually go to a general practitioner (Hausarzt) first. They provide initial treatment and can refer you to specialists (for example dermatologist, orthopedist).
- Bring your health insurance card to every appointment.
- Many doctors speak English, but not all. If you’re unsure, ask when making an appointment.
3. Pharmacies (Apotheke)
- You can buy prescription medicine only at pharmacies.
- Over-the-counter drugs (like painkillers or cold medicine) are also sold there, but are often more limited than in some other countries.
4. Emergencies
- Emergency number (Ambulance/Fire/Police): 112
- For urgent but not life-threatening cases, you can go to the hospital emergency department (Notaufnahme).
5. Mental Health Support
Counseling services are available at most universities and are usually free for students. If you need therapy, many health insurances cover treatment with approved psychotherapists, though waiting times can be long.
Knowing these basics will make it easier to get the help you need in Germany.
Your SLR Host Emma😊
